Decree 347/2026/ND-CP amending Decrees 169/2025/ND-CP, 105/2025/ND-CP, 106/2025/ND-CP, 282/2025/ND-CP on science, technology and security

DECREE

Amending and supplementing a number of articles of Decree No. 169/2025/ND-CP dated June 30, 2025 of the Government providing for scientific and technological activities and innovation, data products and services; Decree No. 105/2025/ND-CP dated May 15, 2025 of the Government detailing a number of articles of and measures to implement the Law on Fire Prevention and Fighting, Rescue and Salvage; Decree No. 106/2025/ND-CP dated May 15, 2025 of the Government providing for sanctioning of administrative violations in the field of fire prevention and fighting, and rescue and salvage; Decree No. 282/2025/ND-CP dated October 30, 2025 of the Government prescribing sanctions for administrative violations of regulations on security, public order and social safety; social vices prevention and combat; domestic violence prevention and control

Pursuant to the Law on Organization of the Government No. 63/2025/QH15;

Pursuant to the Law on Residence No. 68/2020/QH14, which is amended and supplemented under the Law No. 118/2025/QH15;

Pursuant to the Law on Handling of Administrative Violations No. 15/2012/QH13, which is amended and supplemented under Law No. 67/2020/QH14, Law No. 56/2024/QH15 and Law No. 88/2025/QH15;

Pursuant to the Law on Data No. 60/2024/QH15;

Pursuant to the Law on Fire Prevention and Fighting, Rescue and Salvage No. 55/2024/QH15, which is amended and supplemented under Law No. 118/2025/QH15;

At the proposal of the Minister of Public Security;

The Government promulgates the Decree amending and supplementing a number of articles of Decree No. 169/2025/ND-CP dated June 30, 2025 of the Government providing for scientific and technological activities and innovation, data products and services; Decree No. 105/2025/ND-CP dated May 15, 2025 of the Government detailing a number of articles of and measures to implement the Law on Fire Prevention and Fighting, Rescue and Salvage; Decree No. 106/2025/ND-CP dated May 15, 2025 of the Government providing for sanctioning of administrative violations in the field of fire prevention and fighting, and rescue and salvage; Decree No. 282/2025/ND-CP dated October 30, 2025 of the Government prescribing sanctions for administrative violations of regulations on security, public order and social safety; social vices prevention and combat; domestic violence prevention and control.

Chapter I

AMENDMENT AND SUPPLEMENTATION OF A NUMBER OF ARTICLES OF THE GOVERNMENT'S DECREE NO. 169/2025/ND-CP DATED JUNE 30, 2025 PROVIDING FOR SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES AND INNOVATION, DATA PRODUCTS AND SERVICES

Article 1. To amend and supplement Clause 5 Article 31

“5. Organizations providing data analysis and synthesis products and services must send a notification to the National Data Center before commencing operations and submit periodic reports on the provision of products and services using Form BC01 in the Appendix to this Decree to the Ministry of Public Security (via the National Data Center) before December 20 annually (reporting data is calculated from December 15 of the preceding year to the end of December 14 of the reporting year), or submit ad hoc reports upon request. The notification and periodic report may be submitted by one of the following methods: in person, by post or online.

Organizations providing data analysis and synthesis products and services that are operating before the effective date of this Decree shall submit a notification to the National Data Center within 20 working days after the effective date of this Decree.”.

Article 2. To amend and supplement the first paragraph, Point b Clause 2 and Clause 4 Article 34

1. To amend and supplement the first paragraph as follows:

“Organizations dealing in data exchanges must meet the following conditions:”.

2. To amend and supplement Point b Clause 2 as follows:

“b) Having at least 05 personnel with a university degree or higher, of which at least 40% are official employees, and 30% hold a certificate or certification for completion of training courses granted by competent agencies or organizations as prescribed by law; the training courses shall cover one of the following fields: data science, data analysis, data management, data administration, consulting, brokerage, trade promotion; asset administration; data appraisal.”.

3. To amend and supplement Clause 4 Article 34 as follows:

“In cases of data auction activities, the organization providing data exchange services shall comply with regulations on organization of auction activities as prescribed by law on property auction.”.

Article 3. To amend and supplement Article 36

“Article 36. Competence to grant Certificates of eligibility for data exchange service business; Certificates of eligibility for business of data intermediation, analysis and synthesis products and services; Certificates of eligibility for provision of data analysis and synthesis products and services

1. The Ministry of Public Security shall grant Certificates of eligibility for data exchange service business; Certificates of eligibility for business of data intermediation, analysis and synthesis products and services; Certificates of eligibility for provision of data analysis and synthesis products and services.

2. The Minister of Public Security shall assign affiliated agencies and units with function of state management of data to grant Certificates of eligibility for data exchange service business; Certificates of eligibility for business of data intermediation, analysis and synthesis products and services; Certificates of eligibility for provision of data analysis and synthesis products and services in accordance with regulations.”.

Article 4. To amend and supplement Point a Clause 1, Point d Clause 2 Article 37

1. To amend and supplement Point a Clause 1 as follows:

“a) An application for grant of the Certificate of eligibility for data exchange service business, using the Form TK01; Certificate of eligibility for business of data intermediation, analysis and synthesis products and services, using the Form TK02; Certificate of eligibility for provision of data analysis and synthesis products and services, using the Form TK04 in the Appendix to this Decree;”.

2. To amend and supplement Point d Clause 2 as follows:

“d) Within 05 working days from the date of receipt of all opinions from the relevant units, the competent agency specified in Article 36 of this Decree shall consider and decide to grant a physical and an electronic version of the Certificate of eligibility for data exchange service business, using the Form GCN01, a Certificate of eligibility for business of data intermediation, analysis and synthesis products and services, using the Form GCN02, or Certificate of eligibility for provision of data analysis and synthesis products and services, using the Form GCN04, these forms are provided in the Appendix to this Decree; in cases of refusal to grant a certificate, the competent agency must send a written notification, clearly stating the reason.”.

Article 5. To amend and supplement Clause 3 Article 40

“3. To guide and organize the grant, renewal, re-grant, and revocation of Certificates of participation in regulatory sandbox activities, Certificates of completion of regulatory sandbox activities, Certificates of eligibility for data exchange service business, Certificates of eligibility for business of data intermediation, analysis and synthesis products and services; Certificates of eligibility for provision of data analysis and synthesis products and services.”.

Article 6. To amend and supplement Point b Clause 3 Article 41

“b) To coordinate with the Ministry of Public Security in carrying out inspection and supervision, handling complaints and denunciations, preventing, detecting and handling violations related to regulatory sandbox activities involving data, business activities and provision of intermediary data products and services, data analysis and synthesis, provision of data analysis and synthesis products and services, and data exchange service business activities specified in this Decree, within its competence;”.

Article 7. To amend and supplement Clause 6 Article 42

“6. To direct their affiliated agencies and units to make records of receipt and transfer them to the competent agencies granting the certificates to which the organizations and individuals have submitted, including: Certificates of participation in regulatory sandbox activities; Certificates of eligibility for data exchange service business; Certificates of eligibility for business of data intermediation, analysis and synthesis products and services; Certificates of eligibility for provision of data analysis and synthesis products and services.”.

Article 8. To replace a number of phrases

1. To replace the phrase “intermediary data products and services” with the phrase “data intermediation, analysis and synthesis products and services” in Article 1; the title of Chapter III; the title of Article 23, Clauses 3 and 4 Article 23; the title of Article 25, Clauses 3 and 4 Article 25; the title of Article 26, Clause 2 Article 26; the title of Chapter VI; the title of Article 36, Clause 1 Article 36; the title of Article 37, Point a Clause 1 and Point d Clause 2 Article 37; the title of Article 38, Clauses 1 and 2 Article 38; the title of Article 39, Clauses 1, 2 and 3 Article 39; Clauses 3 and 4 Article 40; Point d Clause 1, Point c Clause 2, Point b Clause 3 and Point d Clause 4 Article 41; Clauses 4 and 6 Article 42; Form TK02, Form TK06, Form GCN02 and Form QD02 in the Appendix to the Decree No. 169/2025/ND-CP.

2. To replace the phrase “business of data intermediation products and services” with the phrase “business of data intermediation, analysis and synthesis products and services” in Clause 1 and Point b Clause 2 Article 39; Clause 4 Article 40; Point d Clause 1, Point c Clause 2, Point b Clause 3 and Point d Clause 4 Article 41; and Clause 4 Article 42.

3. To replace the phrase “provision of data exchange service” with the phrase “data exchange service business” in Clauses 1, 3 and 4 Article 33; Clause 4 Article 34; the title of Article 35, Clause 7 Article 35; and Form BC02 in the Appendix to the Decree No. 169/2025/ND-CP.

4. To replace the phrase “business on data exchanges” with the phrase “data exchange service business” in Point a Clause 1 and Point d Clause 2 Article 37; Clause 2 Article 39; Point d Clause 1, Point c Clause 2, Point b Clause 3 and Point d Clause 4 Article 41; Clause 4 Article 42; and Form TK01, Form TK05, Form GCN01 and Form QD01 in the Appendix to the Decree No. 169/2025/ND-CP.

Article 9. To annul a number of provisions

1. To annul Clause 1 Article 28.

2. To annul Article 29.

3. To annul Clause 4 Article 34.

4. To annul the phrase “Certificates of eligibility for business of data analysis and synthesis products and services” in the title of Chapter VI, Article 1; the title of Article 36, Clause 1 Article 36; the title of Article 37, Point a Clause 1 and Point d Clause 2 Article 37; the title of Article 38, Clauses 1 and 2 Article 38; the title of Article 39, Clauses 2 and 3 Article 39; Clause 3 Article 40; and Clause 6 Article 42.

5. To annul the phrase “business of data analysis and synthesis products and services” in Clause 1, Point b Clause 2 and Clause 3 Article 39; Clause 4 Article 40; Point d Clause 1, Point c Clause 2, Point b Clause 3 and Point d Clause 4 Article 41; and Clause 4 Article 42.

6. To annul the phrase “Article 29” at Point b Clause 1 Article 37 and the first paragraph of Point b Clause 2 Article 38.

7. To annul the Form TK03 “Application for grant of the Certificate of eligibility for business of data analysis and synthesis products and services” in the Appendix to the Decree No. 169/2025/ND-CP.

8. To annul the Form TK07 “Application for re-grant or renewal of the Certificate of eligibility for business of data analysis and synthesis products and services” in the Appendix to the Decree No. 169/2025/ND-CP.

9. To annul the Form GCN03 “Certificate of eligibility for business of data analysis and synthesis products and services” in the Appendix to the Decree No. 169/2025/ND-CP.

10. To annul the Form QD03 “Decision on revocation of the Certificate of eligibility for business of data analysis and synthesis products and services” in the Appendix to the Decree No. 169/2025/ND-CP.

Chapter II

AMENDMENT AND SUPPLEMENTATION OF A NUMBER OF ARTICLES OF THE GOVERNMENT'S DECREE NO. 105/2025/ND-CP DATED MAY 15, 2025 DETAILING A NUMBER OF ARTICLES OF AND MEASURES TO IMPLEMENT THE LAW ON FIRE PREVENTION AND FIGHTING, RESCUE AND SALVAGE

Article 10. To amend and supplement Clause 8, Clause 17 Article 1

1. To amend and supplement Clause 8 as follows:

“8. Clause 6 Article 18 on organization of construction, acceptance of works and means of transport; assurance of fire prevention and firefighting safety during construction progress.”.

2. To amend and supplement Clause 17 as follows:

“17. Article 44 on production, assembly, import and circulation of fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage vehicles.”.

Article 11. To amend and supplement Point c Clause 1, Clause 4 Article 4

1. To amend and supplement Point c Clause 1 as follows:

“c) Certificate of approval of fire prevention and firefighting design or written approval of fire prevention and firefighting design or written appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design for works subject to approval of fire prevention and firefighting design or appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design; minutes of acceptance upon completion of work items and works related to fire prevention and firefighting for putting into use in accordance with the law on construction;”.

2. To amend and supplement Clause 4 as follows:

“4. The dossiers specified in Clauses 2 and 3 of this Article shall be prepared and archived in the form of paper documents or electronic documents, or a combination of paper documents and electronic documents, in accordance with the law on archives.

The documents specified at Points g, h, i, l and n Clause 1 this Article shall be archived for at least 05 years from the year of preparation and issuance.”.

Article 12. To amend and supplement the title of Article 6 and Clause 1 Article 6

1. To amend and supplement the title of Article 6 as follows:

“Article 6. “Fire prevention and firefighting design appraisal by the specialized agencies in charge of construction”.

2. To amend and supplement Clause 1 Article 6 as follows:

“1. A work subject to appraisal of the feasibility study report by the specialized agencies in charge of construction and specified in Appendix III to this Decree shall have its fire prevention and firefighting design appraised by the specialized agencies in charge of construction. The performance of appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design in the feasibility study report and the time for returning the results of appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design shall be integrated and incorporated into the process of appraising the feasibility study report and returning the appraisal results in accordance with the law on construction.”.

Article 13. To amend and supplement the title of Article 7

“Article 7. Fire prevention and firefighting design appraisal by the registry agencies”.

Article 14. To amend and supplement Point a Clause 4 Article 9

“a) For technical designs or construction drawing designs in the techno-economic reports on investment in construction, or construction designs developed after the approval of the project: the written request for appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design, using Form No. PC11 to this Decree; lawful documents on land or documents on investment or construction policy for the work in accordance with the law on investment, the law on public investment, and the law on investment in the form of public-private partnership; technical design dossiers or construction drawing design dossiers showing the contents specified at Points e and g Clause 1 Article 16 of the Law on Fire Prevention and Fighting, Rescue and Salvage;”.

Article 15. To amend and supplement Article 11

“Article 11. Responsibilities for coordination in the appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design

Specialized management agencies involved in the appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design shall be responsible for coordinating and providing opinions on contents within the scope of their responsibilities upon request to serve the appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design.”.

Article 16. To amend and supplement Point dd Clause 1, Point c Clause 3 Article 12

1. To amend and supplement Point dd Clause 1 as follows:

“dd) Organize acceptance on fire prevention and firefighting for projects and works and be responsible before law for the acceptance results; make declarations on the database system on fire prevention, firefighting, rescue and salvage, and fire alarm transmission before putting the works into operation;”.

2. To amend and supplement Point c Clause 3 as follows:

“c) Organize acceptance on fire prevention and firefighting for means of transport and be responsible before law for the acceptance results; notify in writing the specialized management agency of the putting of means of transport into operation.”.

Article 17. To amend and supplement Point a, Point b Clause 2 Article 13

1. To amend and supplement Point a as follows:

“a) Public security agencies, according to the assigned competence, shall organize:

Periodic inspections once every 01 year for establishments in Group 1 as prescribed in Appendix II to this Decree, construction works under construction execution subject to fire prevention and firefighting design approval or fire prevention and firefighting design appraisal, and means of transport specified in Appendix III to this Decree; periodic inspections once every 02 years for establishments in Group 2 as prescribed in Appendix II to this Decree.

Unscheduled inspections when there are signs of law violations, when there are complaints or denunciations regarding law violations related to fire prevention and firefighting as prescribed by regulations, or upon request from a competent authority to serve the assurance of security and order, for establishments as prescribed in Appendix II to this Decree and means of transport as prescribed in Appendix III to this Decree.

Details of periodic and unscheduled inspections: for establishments specified at Points a, c, d and dd Clause 1 this Article; for construction works under construction execution subject to fire prevention and firefighting design approval or fire prevention and firefighting design appraisal as specified at Points c, d, l and m Clause 1 this Article; for means of transport specified in Appendix III to this Decree as specified at Points b, c, d, l and m Clause 1 this Article;”.

2. To amend and supplement Point b as follows:

“b) Provincial-level People's Committees shall assign and decentralize specialized agencies in charge of construction to organize:

Periodic inspections once every 01 year for establishments in Group 1 as prescribed in Appendix II to this Decree, and once every 02 years for establishments in Group 2 as prescribed in Appendix II to this Decree.

Unscheduled inspections when there are signs of law violations, or when there are complaints or denunciations regarding law violations related to fire prevention, firefighting, rescue and salvage as prescribed by regulations, or when there is a coordination request from a competent authority to serve the assurance of security and order, for establishments under Appendix II to this Decree.

Details of periodic and unscheduled inspections shall be as specified at Points g and h Clause 1 this Article;”.

Article 18. To amend and supplement Clause 3 Article 14

“3. Public security agencies, specialized agencies in charge of construction and commune-level People's Committees shall, according to the assigned competence, organize periodic inspections of establishments specified in Appendix I to this Decree, construction works subject to approval of fire prevention and firefighting design or appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design during construction process, and means of transport specified in Appendix III to this Decree under their respective management, according to the following order and procedures:

a) Before December 15 annually, public security agencies, specialized agencies in charge of construction and commune-level People's Committees shall, according to the assigned competence, formulate plans for periodic inspections in the subsequent year of establishments, works and means of transport under their respective management, which may be adjusted when necessary;

b) Establish an inspection team or assign officers to conduct inspections and send written notices regarding the timeframe and details of the inspection, and participants of the inspection team to the inspected party at least 03 working days in advance;

c) The head of the inspection team or the assigned officer shall introduce the participants, details and methods, and assign members of the inspection team to conduct fire prevention and firefighting inspections within their competence;

d) Upon completion of the inspection, minutes shall be made using Form No. PC03 to this Decree; in case the inspected party does not to sign the minutes, the reason therefor shall be clearly stated in the inspection minutes.”.

Article 19. To add Clause 8 below Clause 7 Article 14

“8. In case public security agencies and specialized agencies in charge of construction coordinate in conducting periodic or unscheduled fire prevention and firefighting inspections of establishments specified in Appendix II to this Decree, the public security agencies shall assume the prime responsibility for, and coordinate with the specialized agencies in charge of construction in, conducting inspections according to the following order and procedures:

a) Conduct periodic fire prevention and firefighting inspections in accordance with Points b, c and d Clause 3 of this Article;

b) Conduct unscheduled fire prevention and firefighting inspections in accordance with Clause 5 of this Article.”.

Article 20. To amend and supplement Clause 7 Article 20

“7. Operating regime of specialized fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage teams:

a) Specialized fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage teams of industrial parks and industrial clusters with a total area of 75 hectares or more, petroleum and petroleum product storage facilities with a total capacity from 100,000 m³ to under 500,000 m³, textile factories with a capacity of 25 million m²/year or more, thermal power plants with a total capacity from 600 MW to under 1,200 MW, hydroelectric power plants with a total capacity of 1,000 MW or more, and airports with a design capacity of under 10 million passengers/year may operate on a part-time basis. On-standby shift members performing other tasks at the establishment, upon receiving an alarm, must urgently move immediately to the vehicle station and deploy firefighting, rescue and salvage activities. Persons assigned to operate fire trucks must stay on standby at the location where the fire trucks are stationed;

b) Specialized fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage teams of establishments specified at Points b, e, g and i of Clause 1 and Clause 3 this Article, petroleum and petroleum product storage facilities with a total capacity of 500,000 m³ or more, thermal power plants with a total capacity of 1,200 MW or more, and airports with a design capacity of 10 million passengers/year or more shall operate on a full-time basis. On-standby shift members assigned to be on duty with fire trucks or fireboats must stay on standby at the designated area.”.

Article 21. To amend and supplement Article 23

“Article 23. Declaration of information and quality management of fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage vehicles in production, assembly, import and circulation on the market

1. Before being circulated on the market, fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage vehicles must have their information declared on the database system on fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage, and fire alarm transmission, using the Form No. PC24 to this Decree.

For fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage vehicles exempt from conformity certification, the results of conformity assessment of the fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage vehicles conducted by a registered, designated or recognized conformity assessment organization shall be enclosed.

2. For imported fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage vehicles that satisfy the conditions specified in Clause 1 this Article, quality inspection of goods upon importation as prescribed shall be exempted.

3. The declaration of information shall be made electronically on the database system on fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage, and fire alarm transmission. In case the database system on fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage, and fire alarm transmission has not yet been put into operation or fails to satisfy the requirements for receipt and processing of information, the declaration shall be made in writing using the Form No. PC24 to this Decree or by another electronic method and sent to the competent specialized management agency for updating and monitoring.”.

Article 22. To add Clause 5 below Clause 4 Article 29

“5. For an individual performing multiple tasks falling within the subjects specified in Clause 1 of Article 45 of the Law on Fire Prevention and Fighting, Rescue and Salvage, the training and further training in fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage operations shall be provided in accordance with the contents specified at Points b, c, d and e Clause 1, Clauses 2, 3 and 4 Article 28 of this Decree; the duration of training and further training in fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage operations shall be as follows:

a) At least 24 hours and not more than 32 hours for training in fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage operations;

b) At least 08 hours and not more than 12 hours for further training in fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage operations.”.

Article 23. To amend and supplement Point a, Point c Clause 4 Article 35

1. To amend and supplement Point a as follows:

“a) Expenditure on supporting the procurement of fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage vehicles for the Fire Prevention and Fighting, Rescue and Salvage Police force: a maximum of, but not exceeding, 75% of the actual amount collected from compulsory fire and explosion insurance by insurance enterprises in the fiscal year. The procurement of fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage vehicles shall comply with the law on bidding;”.

2. To amend and supplement Point c as follows:

“c) Expenditure on supporting the Fire Prevention and Fighting, Rescue and Salvage Police force in: training and further training in professional operations for communication on fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage; fire prevention and firefighting inspections; investigation, verification and resolution of fires; professional training in firefighting, rescue and salvage; inspection and supervision of the participation of establishments in compulsory fire and explosion insurance; and investigation, verification and resolution of fires: a maximum of, but not exceeding, 5% of the actual amount collected from compulsory fire and explosion insurance by insurance enterprises in the fiscal year. The contents and levels of expenditure shall comply with the current financial expenditure regime;”.

Article 24. To amend and supplement Point c Clause 4 Article 38

“c) Dissemination, popularization and education of knowledge and law on fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage; training and further training in fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage operations in accordance with law; development of a movement for all people to participate in fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage; organization of activities of community learning centers on fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage;”.

Article 25. To amend Clause 6 Article 39

“6. Appraising fire prevention and firefighting design; implementing compulsory fire and explosion insurance associated with fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage activities.”.

Article 26. To amend Clause 7, Clause 8 Article 40

1. To amend Clause 7 as follows:

“7. Decentralize public security agencies and units to conduct appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design; organize inspections of the implementation of regulations on appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design and prescribe the implementation of this content within the People's Public Security Forces.”.

2. To amend Clause 8 as follows:

“8. Designate and manage activities of conformity assessment organizations in accordance with the law on product and goods quality and the law on standards and technical regulations.”.

Article 27. To amend and supplement Point b and Point dd Clause 3, Point b and Point dd Clause 7, and Point b and Point c Clause 8 Article 41

1. To amend Point b, Point dd Clause 3

a) To amend Point b as follows:

“b) Guide, direct and organize the implementation of appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design within the management field specified in Article 17 of the Law on Fire Prevention and Fighting, Rescue and Salvage;”.

b) To amend Point dd as follows:

“dd) Inspect the specialized agencies in charge of construction in organizing the appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design together with the inspection of the organization of appraisal of feasibility study reports of projects and construction works under their specialized fields in accordance with the law on construction;”.

2. To amend Point b, Point dd Clause 7

a) To amend Point b as follows:

“b) Guide, direct and organize the implementation of appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design within the management field specified in Article 17 of the Law on Fire Prevention and Fighting, Rescue and Salvage;”.

b) To amend Point dd as follows:

“dd) Inspect affiliated specialized agencies in organizing the appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design together with the inspection of the organization of appraisal of feasibility study reports of projects and construction works under their specialized fields in accordance with the law on construction.”.

3. To amend Point b, Point c Clause 8

a) To amend Point b as follows:

“b) Guide, direct and organize the implementation of appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design within the management field specified in Article 17 of the Law on Fire Prevention and Fighting, Rescue and Salvage;”.

b) To amend Point c as follows:

“c) Inspect affiliated specialized agencies in organizing the appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design together with the inspection of the organization of appraisal of feasibility study reports of projects and construction works under their specialized fields in accordance with the law on construction.”.

Article 28. To amend and supplement the title of the Article and Points a, b and c Clause 1 Article 44

1. To amend the title of the Article as follows:

“Article 44. Amendment, supplementation, and annulment of a number of articles of Decree No. 67/2023/ND-CP dated September 06, 2023 on compulsory insurance for motor vehicle owner’s civil liability, compulsory fire and explosion insurance and compulsory insurance in construction investment activities, Decree No. 78/2021/ND-CP dated August 01, 2021 of the Government on establishment and management of Natural Disaster Prevention and Control Funds, Decree No. 161/2024/ND-CP dated December 18, 2024, prescribing the list of dangerous goods, transportation of dangerous goods, and the procedural sequence and procedures for granting licenses and certificates of completion of training programs for drivers or escorts transporting dangerous goods by road, Decree No. 34/2024/ND-CP dated March 31, 2024 providing the List of dangerous goods and the transport of dangerous goods by road motor vehicles and inland waterway vessels, and Decree No. 65/2018/ND-CP dated May 12, 2018 detailing a number of articles of the Railway Law”.

2. To amend and supplement Point a Clause 1 as follows:

“a) To amend and supplement Point b Clause 5 Article 4 as follows:

“b) For compulsory fire and explosion insurance: Establishments subject to appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design but having not yet obtained written appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design;”.

3. To amend and supplement Point b Clause 1 as follows:

“b) To amend and supplement Point a Clause 1 Article 23 as follows:

“Houses, works and assets attached to houses and works, machinery and equipment serving production and business activities, except for independent houses and works that satisfy the requirements of standards and technical regulations and the law on fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage, and have a low fire hazard level;”.

4. To amend and supplement Point c Clause 1 as follows:

“c) To amend and supplement Clause 1 Article 24 as follows:

“1. The minimum sum insured for compulsory fire and explosion insurance shall be the monetary value at the market price of the assets specified in Clause 1 Article 23 this Decree at the time of entering into the insurance contract.

For assets specified at Point b Clause 1 Article 23 this Decree, insurance coverage shall be provided in accordance with the storage period of goods and materials at the establishment.

For establishments having multiple independent houses and works with different types of activities and satisfying the requirements of standards and technical regulations and the law on fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage, the insurance premium applicable to houses and works may be calculated according to the type of establishment specified in Appendix VI to this Decree.”.

Article 29. To amend and supplement Clause 3, Clause 6 and to add Clause 7 Article 46

1. To amend and supplement Clause 3 as follows:

“3. For construction investment projects and works for which the public security agency that have been granted Certificate of appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design, where, before or during construction, the design is adjusted in a manner that changes the fire prevention and firefighting safety conditions specified in Clause 4 Article 6 and Clause 3 Article 9 of this Decree, the appraisal of the adjusted fire prevention and firefighting design shall continue to be carried out in accordance with Article 13 of Decree No. 136/2020/ND-CP and Clause 5 Article 1 of Decree No. 50/2024/ND-CP. The time limit for processing dossiers of request for appraisal of the adjusted design shall comply with Clause 6 Article 9 of this Decree.”.

2. To add Clause 6 below Clause 5 as follows:

“6. For establishments that were constructed and put into operation before July 1, 2025, had been subject to fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage management in accordance with Decree No. 136/2020/ND-CP and Decree No. 50/2024/ND-CP, and are included in the list specified in Appendix I to this Decree, the management and inspection of fire prevention and firefighting of such establishments shall continue to be carried out in accordance with Articles 13 and 14 of this Decree.”.

3. To add Clause 7 below Clause 6 as follows:

“7. For cities established after July 1, 2025, the People's Committee of the city shall complete the tasks specified in Clause 1 Article 27 of this Decree from the date on which the National Assembly adopts the Resolution on the establishment thereof, specifically as follows:

a) Within 01 year, complete the classification, preparation and publication of the list of areas and houses located in areas where the transport infrastructure or water sources serving firefighting are not ensured in accordance with law and technical regulations on fire prevention and firefighting within the managed area;

b) Within 03 years, complete the installation and connection of fire alarm transmission devices to the database system on fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage, and fire alarm transmission for houses in the city specified in Clause 5 Article 20 of the Law on Fire Prevention and Fighting, Rescue and Salvage.”.

Article 30. To annul a number of provisions, forms and appendices

1. To annul Article 10.

2. To annul Clause 5 Article 6; Clause 2 Article 7; Clause 9 Article 39; Points d and e Clause 3 Article 41; Clause 3 Article 44; and Clause 5 Article 46.

3. To annul Appendix V to the Decree No. 105/2025/ND-CP.

4. To annul the Form No. PC15, the Form No. PC16, the Form No. PC17, the Form No. PC19, the Form No. PC20 and the Form No. PC21 in Appendix VIII to the Decree No. 105/2025/ND-CP.

Article 31. To replace and add a number of contents, forms and appendices

1. To replace Appendix III to the Decree No. 105/2025/ND-CP with Appendix III to this Decree.

2. To replace Appendix IV to the Decree No. 105/2025/ND-CP with Appendix IV to this Decree.

3. To replace the Form No. PC01 in Appendix VIII to the Decree No. 105/2025/ND-CP with the Form No. PC01 in Appendix VIII to this Decree.

4. To replace the Form No. PC11 in Appendix VIII to the Decree No. 105/2025/ND-CP with the Form No. PC11 in Appendix VIII to this Decree.

5. To replace the Form No. PC12 in Appendix VIII to the Decree No. 105/2025/ND-CP with Form No. PC12 in Appendix VIII to this Decree.

6. To add the Form No. PC24 below the Form No. PC23 in Appendix VIII to the Decree No. 105/2025/ND-CP.

7. To replace the phrase “design, inspection of acceptance of fire prevention and firefighting together with inspection of the organization of appraisal of feasibility study reports on construction investment, techno-economic reports on construction investment, construction designs implemented after basic designs, and inspection of acceptance” with the phrase “design of fire prevention and firefighting together with inspection of the organization of appraisal of feasibility study reports on construction investment” at Point k Clause 1 Article 42.

Chapter III

AMENDMENT AND SUPPLEMENTATION OF A NUMBER OF ARTICLES OF THE GOVERNMENT'S DECREE NO. 106/2025/ND-CP DATED MAY 15, 2025 PROVIDING FOR SANCTIONING OF ADMINISTRATIVE VIOLATIONS IN THE FIELD OF FIRE PREVENTION AND FIGHTING, AND RESCUE AND SALVAGE

Article 32. To amend and supplement Clause 3, Clause 4 Article 18

1. To amend and supplement Clause 3 as follows:

“3. A fine of between VND 30,000,000 and VND 50,000,000 shall be imposed for putting works, work items or means of transport for which the fire prevention and firefighting design has been appraised or approved into operation or use when the project owner, owner of the work or owner of the means of transport has not yet completed the organization of acceptance of fire prevention and firefighting as prescribed.”.

2. To amend and supplement Clause 4 as follows:

“4. A fine of between VND 40,000,000 and VND 50,000,000 shall be imposed for putting works, work items or means of transport subject to appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design into operation or use when the written appraisal of fire prevention and firefighting design issued by the specialized management agency has not yet been obtained.”.

Chapter IV

AMENDMENT AND SUPPLEMENTATION OF A NUMBER OF ARTICLES OF THE GOVERNMENT'S DECREE NO. 282/2025/ND-CP DATED OCTOBER 30, 2025 PRESCRIBING SANCTIONS FOR ADMINISTRATIVE VIOLATIONS OF REGULATIONS ON SECURITY, PUBLIC ORDER AND SOCIAL SAFETY; SOCIAL VICES PREVENTION AND COMBAT; DOMESTIC VIOLENCE PREVENTION AND CONTROL

Article 33. To amend and supplement Clause 6 Article 3

“6. If an organization or individual committing administrative violations multiple times, a sanction shall be imposed on each separate violation thereof, unless these are violations prescribed at Point c Clause 2 Article 12; Point e Clause 2, Points p, q and t Clause 3, and Points d and dd Clause 4 Article 15; and Articles 32, 33 and 36 of this Decree that have been separately committed but are detected at the same time on which no sanction has been imposed and the statute of limitations for imposing sanctions has not expired, in which case sanctions shall be imposed on such violations in one time and the aggravating circumstance of repetition shall be applied thereto.”.

Article 34. To amend and supplement Point dd Clause 2 Article 8

“dd) Operating unmanned aerial vehicles or ultralights for which a flight permit has been granted but operating it at the wrong time, location, area or beyond the allowable coordinates and limits;”.

Article 35. To amend and supplement Point dd Clause 2, Point b Clause 3, Point d Clause 4 Article 10

1. To amend and supplement Point dd Clause 2 as follows:

“dd) Failing to notify the stay of between 01 and 03 guests by accommodation businesses, dormitories, medical treatment establishments, tourist accommodation establishments, accommodation establishments in industrial parks, and other accommodation establishments;”;

2. To amend and supplement Point b Clause 3 as follows:

“b) Failing to notify the stay of between 04 and 08 guests by accommodation businesses, dormitories, medical treatment establishments, tourist accommodation establishments, accommodation establishments in industrial parks, and other accommodation establishments;”;

3. To amend and supplement Point d Clause 4 as follows:

“d) Failing to notify the stay of 09 guests or more by accommodation businesses, dormitories, medical treatment establishments, tourist accommodation establishments, accommodation establishments in industrial parks, and other accommodation establishments.”.

Article 36. To amend and supplement Point c Clause 7, Point a Clause 8 Article 15

1. To amend and supplement Point c Clause 7 as follows:

“c) Confiscation of object evidence of the administrative violations prescribed at Points b, c and h Clause 3; Point c Clause 4; and Points b and dd Clause 5 of this Article;”.

2. To amend and supplement Point a Clause 8 as follows:

“a) Forcible refund of illicit profits earned from the commission of violations prescribed at Points dd, i, k and l Clause 3; Points a, d, dd and k Clause 4; and Point b Clause 5 of this Article;”.

Article 37. To amend and supplement Point a, Point b Clause 1 Article 16

“a) Failing to carry out procedures for re-registration of the seal sample within 02 working days from the date the loss of such Certificate is acknowledged by an authority, organization, or state office-bearer;

b) Failing to carry out the procedures for re-registration of the seal sample by an authority, organization, or state office-bearer when the Certificate of seal sample registration is damaged.”.

Article 38. To annul a number of provisions

To annul Point i and Point k Clause 2, and Points m, n and r Clause 3, and Point d Clause 5 Article 15.

Chapter V

IMPLEMENTATION PROVISIONS

Article 39. To annul Article 74 of the Decree No. 217/2026/ND-CP dated June 19, 2026 of the Government detailing a number of articles of the Law on Construction regarding management of construction activities.

Article 40. Transitional provisions

1. For dossiers requesting settlement of administrative procedures simplified under this Decree that were received by competent agencies or postmarked before the effective date of this Decree, the regulations of the law in force governing the relevant field at the time of receipt of the dossiers shall apply.

2. For dossiers requesting settlement of administrative procedures annulled under this Decree that were received by competent agencies or postmarked before the effective date of this Decree, the settlement of the administrative procedures shall be discontinued, and the dossiers shall be returned to individuals or organizations upon request.

3. Documents and papers issued or granted by competent agencies or persons before the effective date of this Decree that remain valid or within their validity periods shall continue to be applied and used in accordance with law until the expiration of such periods.

4. Dossiers requesting grant of permits for circulation of fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage vehicles and fire-resistant materials and components that were received before the effective date of this Decree but have not yet been settled shall be subject to guidance from competent agencies for agencies, organizations and individuals to declare information in accordance with Article 21 of this Decree.

Article 41. Effect

1. This Decree takes effect on September 15, 2026.

2. The provisions on declaration of information and quality management of fire prevention and fighting, rescue and salvage vehicles in production, assembly, import and circulation on the market specified in Clause 2 Article 10; Article 21; Clause 2 Article 26; Clauses 2 and 3 Article 30; Clauses 2 and 6 Article 31; and Clause 4 Article 40 shall take effect concurrently with the Law amending and supplementing a number of articles of the Law on Management and Use of Weapons, Explosives and Combat Gears and the Law on Fire Prevention and Fighting, Rescue and Salvage.

Article 42. Implementation organization

1. The Minister of Public Security shall:

a) Assume the prime responsibility for, guide, inspect and urge the organization of implementation of this Decree;

b) Review, announce and publicly disclose administrative procedures that are amended, supplemented, replaced or annulled in accordance with the law on control of administrative procedures;

c) Review, amend, supplement, replace or annul, within its competence, relevant forms, internal processes, electronic processes, online public services, databases and professional software to ensure consistency with this Decree;

d) Organize the updating and synchronization of information on the reduction and simplification of administrative procedures and business conditions on the national public service portal, the information system for administrative procedure settlement of the Ministry of Public Security and the national database on administrative procedures.

2. The Ministries, the Heads of ministerial-level agencies, the Chairpersons of the People’s Committees of cities and provinces, the relevant organizations and individuals shall take responsibilities for implementation of this Decree.