Decision No. 156/2007/QD-TTg dated September 25, 2007 of the Prime Minister approving the national target program on drug prevention and fight up to 2010

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Decision No. 156/2007/QD-TTg dated September 25, 2007 of the Prime Minister approving the national target program on drug prevention and fight up to 2010
Issuing body: Prime MinisterEffective date:
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Official number:156/2007/QD-TTgSigner:Truong Vinh Trong
Type:DecisionExpiry date:
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Issuing date:25/09/2007Effect status:
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Fields:Policy , Public order
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THE PRIME MINISTER
SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIET NAM
Independence – Freedom - Happiness
No. 156/2007/QD-TTg
Hanoi, September 25, 2007
 
DECISION
APPROVING THE NATIONAL TARGET PROGRAM ON DRUG PREVENTION AND FIGHT UP TO 2010
THE PRIME MINISTER
Pursuant to the December 25, 2001 Law on Organization of the Government;
Pursuant to the December 9, 2000 Law on Drug Prevention and Fight;
At the proposal of the Minister of Public Security (Official Letter No. 514/BCA(C11) of March 27, 2007) and the Minister of Planning and Investment (Official Letter No. 2353/BKH-TD&GSDT of April 9, 2007),
DECIDES:
Article 1. To approve the national target program on drug prevention and fight up to 2010 with the following principal contents:
1. Objectives of the program:
a/ General objectives:
- To raise the awareness of branches, levels and people of all strata about and their sense of responsibility for drug prevention and fight and drug harms in order to prevent, fight and reduce drug-related evils in social life;
- To struggle for reduction of drug-related crimes and narcotics suppliers;
- To control and reduce the number of drug addicts;
- To step by step drive back and eliminate drug evils from social life, creating a healthy environment for socio-economic development, national security assurance and social order and safety maintenance for the peoples safe and happy life.
b/ Specific objectives to 2010:
- To reduce between 20% and 30% of the number of drug addicts compared with the 2005s figures and control the rate of drug addicts below 0.1% of population; to control the rise in the number of new drug addicts and reduce the rate of drug addiction relapse; 100% of communes, wards, townships and residential areas will register to become healthy and drug-free ones, striving for the target that 60% of communes, wards and townships nationwide will be drug-free;
- To effectively prevent sources of drug from being brought from abroad into Vietnam; to basically wipe out organizations, rings and dens engaged in illegally producing, trading, transporting, storing and using narcotics; to increase the rate of detection, investigation and arrest of drug-related criminals in border regions;
- To eliminate basically and sustainably the growing and re-growing of narcotics-containing plants;
- To control and closely manage the circulation and use of pre-substances, habit-forming substances and psychotropics.
2. Solutions for implementing the program:
a/ Improving the legal system, mechanisms and policies:
- To build and improve the legal system, mechanisms and policies concerning drug prevention and fight, especially policies to socialize detoxification activities, train and create jobs for detoxified people;
- To study and propose the Government to submit amendments and supplements to the Penal Code (provisions on drug-related crimes) and the Law on Drug Prevention and Fight to the National Assembly; to submit to the National Assembly Standing Committee amendments and supplements to the Ordinance on Handling of Administrative Violations; to submit to the Government and the Prime Minister amendments and supplements to existing legal documents or the promulgation of new ones on drug prevention and fight, paying attention to the socialization of drug prevention and fight activities;
- To study and promulgate or amend and supplement regimes and policies towards people who have recorded outstanding achievements in drug prevention and fight who died, got injured or infected with HIV/AIDS or have their property lost when participating in drug prevention and fight; to encourage organizations, individuals, units and enterprises to join in detoxification activities; to receive detoxified people and train and create jobs for them.
b/ Enhancing drug prevention and fight capacity:
- To enhance the capacity of drug prevention and fight forces in order to:
+ Perform the state management of drug prevention and fight;
+ Fight drug-related crimes;
+ Conduct detoxification, train and create jobs for detoxified people, prevent and control drug addiction relapse;
+ End the growing and re-growing of narcotics-containing plants.
- To increase, and raise the quality of, training and retraining for public security, customs, border guard and coastguard officers specialized in drug-crime prevention and fight; to provide professional training and retraining for officials engaged in detoxification activities.
c/ Improving organizational apparatuses for drug prevention and fight:
- To bring into play combined strength of the entire political system in drug prevention and fight:
+ To promulgate specific regulations on responsibilities of heads of Party committees and administrations at all levels and officials and Party members in drug prevention and fight; to heighten the role and responsibilities of heads of agencies, organizations, enterprises, units and schools in drug prevention and fight;
+ To raise responsibilities of Peoples Committees at all levels to administer and direct the application of drug prevention and fight measures in localities.
- To consolidate, and raise the operating capacity of, the National Committee for Prevention and Control of AIDS, Drug and Prostitution and Steering Committees for Prevention and Control of AIDS, Drug and Prostitution from the central to local level.
- To arrange specialized drug prevention and fight forces at provincial, district and commune levels, especially in localities facing serious drug-related problems.
- To standardize organizational apparatuses and personnel in medical treatment-education-social labor centers.
d/ Socializing drug prevention and fight activities:
- To determine drug prevention and fight as a central political task under the centralized direction in socio-economic development strategies of ministries, branches, Peoples Committees at all levels, agencies, organizations and enterprises in order to prevent, detect and resolutely handle drug-related evils;
- To diversify detoxification forms, retrain and create jobs for detoxified people, attaching importance to family- and community-based detoxification and private detoxification establishments in order to mobilize resources for detoxification activities, retrain and create jobs for detoxified people, and prevent and control drug addiction relapse.
dd/ Enhancing international cooperation in drug prevention and fight:
- To enhance cooperation with international organizations and countries in the region and the world, especially countries bordering on Vietnam, in order to proactively prevent, detect and effectively preclude the illegal transportation of drugs from abroad into Vietnam;
- To enhance international cooperation in drug prevention and fight through research, survey and experience exchange activities;
- To implement international drug control conventions, bilateral and multilateral drug prevention and fight cooperation agreements to which Vietnam has signed or acceded;
- To hold conferences and workshops to mobilize aid from other countries and international organizations for drug prevention and fight activities in Vietnam;
- To study and conclude more drug prevention and fight agreements with countries in the region and the world.
3. Schemes under the program:
a/ Scheme 1: Public information on drug prevention and fight
- (Summarized) tasks: To improve the quality of communication, public information and education on drug prevention and fight in agencies and organizations and among people of all strata in residential areas in order to promote their initiative and activeness in drug prevention and fight.
- Responsible agency: the Ministry of Information and Communication.
- Coordinating agencies: the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism and concerned ministries, branches and localities.
b/ Scheme 2: Enhancing drug-related crime fighting capacity
- (Summarized) tasks: To enhance the capacity of specialized drug-related crime prevention and fight forces under the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of Finance.
+ Sub-scheme 1: Enhancing the drug-related crime prevention and fight capacity of the Ministry of Public Security
Responsible agency: the Ministry of Public Security.
Coordinating agencies: the Ministry of Defense, the Ministry of Finance and concerned ministries, branches and localities.
+ Sub-scheme 2: Enhancing the drug-related crime prevention and fight capacity of border guards under the Ministry of Defense
Responsible agency: the Ministry of Defense (the Border Guard Command).
Coordinating agencies: the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Finance and concerned ministries, branches and localities.
+ Sub-scheme 3: Enhancing the drug-related crime prevention and fight capacity of coast guards under the Ministry of Defense
. Responsible agency: the Ministry of Defense (the Coast Guard).
. Coordinating agencies: the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Finance and concerned ministries, branches and localities.
+ Sub-scheme 4: Enhancing the drug-related crime prevention and fight capacity of the customs force under the Ministry of Finance
Responsible agency: the Ministry of Finance.
Coordinating agencies: the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Defense and concerned ministries, branches and localities.
c/ Scheme 3: Raising the effectiveness of detoxification and post-detoxification management and studying, evaluating, applying and assessing medicines and medical therapies in treatment and functional rehabilitation for drug addicts
- (Summarized) tasks: To raise detoxification capacity and effectiveness; manage, train and create jobs for detoxified people; to study and apply detoxification and functional rehabilitation remedies for drug addicts. To encourage and facilitate detoxification and job training and creation of models of private establishments, units and enterprises for detoxified people.
+ Sub-scheme 1: Raising detoxification capacity and effectiveness, train and create jobs for detoxified people
. Responsible agency: the Ministry of Labor, War Invalids and Social Affairs.
. Coordinating agencies: the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Defense and concerned ministries, branches and localities.
+ Sub-scheme 2: Studying, evaluating, applying and assessing medicines and medical therapies in treatment and functional rehabilitation for drug addicts
. Responsible agency: the Ministry of Health.
. Coordinating agencies: the Ministry of Labor, War Invalids and Social Affairs and concerned ministries, branches and localities.
+ Sub-scheme 3: Raising the effectiveness of detoxification in prisons, detention camps, educational institutions and reformatories
Responsible agency: the Ministry of Public Security.
. Coordinating agencies: the Ministry of Labor, War Invalids and Social Affairs, the Ministry of Health and concerned ministries, branches and localities.
+ Sub-scheme 4: Organizing detoxification in border localities
.Responsible agency: the Ministry of Defense (the Border Guard Command).
. Coordinating agencies: the Ministry of Labor, War Invalids and Social Affairs, the Ministry of Health and concerned ministries, branches and localities.
d/ Scheme 4: Drug prevention and fight at schools
- (Summarized) tasks: To formulate study curricula, documents and materials on drug prevention and fight for academic disciplines, educational levels and grades; to provide school-based education on drug prevention and fight at all educational levels and grades; to intensify education on drug prevention and fight through extracurricular activities; to formulate programs and plans on drug prevention and fight education through the mass media.
- Responsible agency: the Ministry of Education and Training.
- Coordinating agencies: the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Labor, War Invalids and Social Affairs, the Ministry of Health and concerned ministries, branches and localities.
dd/ Scheme 5: Enhancing management and control of pre-substances
- (Summarized) tasks: To enhance the management of, and closely control, the import, export and transportation of narcotics, pre-substances, habit-forming substances and psychotropics and the production, distribution, trading and use of pre-substances.
- Responsible agency: the Ministry of Industry and Trade.
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