National Technical Regulation QCVN 34:2010/BTNMT on Emission of Refining and Petrochemical Industry of Inorganic Substances and Dusts
ATTRIBUTE
Issuing body: | Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment | Effective date: | Known Please log in to a subscriber account to use this function. Don’t have an account? Register here |
Official number: | QCVN34:2010/BTNMT | Signer: | |
Type: | Expiry date: | Known Please log in to a subscriber account to use this function. Don’t have an account? Register here | |
Issuing date: | 29/12/2010 | Effect status: | Known Please log in to a subscriber account to use this function. Don’t have an account? Register here |
Fields: | Industry , Natural Resources - Environment |
QCVN 34:2010/BTNMT
NATIONAL TECHNICAL REGULATION
ON EMISSION OF REFINING AND PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY OF INORGANIC SUBSTANCES AND DUSTS
Forewords
QCVN 34:2010/BTNMT was compiled by the Drafting Board of the National Technical Regulation on air quality, submitted by the Vietnam Environment Administration, Department of Science and Technology and Department of Legal Affairs and promulgated under the Circular No. 42/2010/TT-BTNMT dated December 29, 2010 of the Minister of Natural Resources and Environment.
NATIONAL TECHNICAL REGULATION
ON EMISSION OF REFINING AND PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY OF INORGANIC SUBSTANCES AND DUSTS
1. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1.1. Scope of regulation
This Regulation specifies the maximum permissible value of dusts and inorganic substances in the emission of refining and petrochemical industry when being released into the air environment.
1.2. Subjects of application
This Regulation applies to organizations and individuals involved in emitting emission of refining and petrochemical industry into the air environment.
This Regulation does not apply to production sectors of refining and petrochemical facilities that already have separated technical regulations.
1.3. Interpretation of terms
In this Regulation, the terms below are construed as follows:
1.3.1. Emission of refining and petrochemical industry means a mixture of matters emitting from each stationary chimney of the refinery and petrochemical facility to the air environment.
1.3.2. Kp means the flow rate coefficient of the emission source corresponding to the emission flow of each chimney according to the design of the refinery and petrochemical facility.
1.3.3. Kv means the regional coefficient corresponding to the location of refinery and petrochemical facilities.
1.3.4. Standardized emission cubic meter (Nm3) means the cubic meter of emission at 250°C and absolute pressure at 760 mm of mercury.
2. TECHNICAL PROVISIONS
2.1. During the normal operation, the maximum permissible value of dusts and inorganic substances in the emission of refining and petrochemical industry is calculated according to the following formula:
Cmax = C x Kp x Kv
In which:
- Cmax means the maximum permissible value of dusts and inorganic substances in the emission of refining and petrochemical industry, weighted as milligram in standardized cubic meter of emission (mg/Nm3);
- C means the value of dusts and inorganic substances in the emission of refining and petrochemical industry as prescribed in Section 2.2;
- Kp means the flow rate coefficient of the emission source as prescribed in Section 2.3;
- Kp means the regional coefficient as prescribed in Section 2.4.
2.2. C value is used as a basis for calculating the maximum permissible value Cmax of dusts and inorganic substances in the emission of refining and petrochemical industry and specified in Table 1:
Table 1: C value of dusts and inorganic substances in the emission of refining and petrochemical industry
No. | Parameter | C value (mg/Nm3) | |||
Oil | Gas | ||||
A | B | A | B | ||
1 | Total suspended particles | 200 | 150 | 50 | 50 |
2 | Nitrogen oxide, NOx (calculated according to NO2) | 850 | 600 | 250 | 250 |
3 | Sulfur dioxide, SO2 | 650 | 500 | 300 | 300 |
4 | Carbon monoxide, CO | 1000 | 1000 | 200 | 200 |
5 | Hydrogen sulfide, H2S | 10 | 10 | 7.5 | 7.5 |
In which:
- Column A specifies the C value serving as a basis for calculating the maximum permissible value Cmax of pollutant parameters in emission of refinery and petrochemical facilities operated before the effective date of this Regulation.
- Column B specifies the C value serving as a basis for calculating the maximum permissible value Cmax of pollutant parameters in emission of newly established refinery and petrochemical facilities.
- In addition to 05 parameters specified in Table 1, depending on the environmental pollution management and control requirements and purposes, other pollutant parameters must comply with QCVN 19:2009/BTNMT – National Technical Regulation Industrial Emission of Inorganic Substances and Dusts.
2.3. The flow rate coefficient of the emission source (Kp) of refinery and petrochemical facilities is determined to each chimney and specified in Table 2:
Table 2: Kp coefficient applicable to each chimney
Emission flow rate (P) (m3/h) (Designed flow rate) | Kp coefficient |
P £ 20.000 | 1 |
20.000 < P £ 100.000 | 0.9 |
P > 100,000 | 0.8 |
2.4. The regional coefficient (Kv) corresponding to the location of refinery and petrochemical facilities is specified in Table 3:
Table 3: Regional coefficient (Kv)
Region, area | Kv coefficient | |
Type 1 | Inlying areas of special cities (1) and class-I cities (1); special-use forests (2); ranked natural heritages, historical and cultural relics (3); refinery and petrochemical facilities with a distance of less than 02 km to the boundary of these areas. | 0.8 |
Type 2 | Inlying areas of class-II, class-III and class-IV (1) cities or towns; suburbs of special cities and class-I cities with a distance of 02 km or more to the inlying area boundary; refinery and petrochemical facilities with a distance of less than 02 km to the boundary of these areas. | 0.8 |
Type 3 | Industrial parks, class-V cities (1), suburbs of class-II, class-III and class-IV cities or towns with a distance of 02 km or more to the inlying area boundary; refinery and petrochemical facilities with a distance of less than 02 km to the boundary of these areas. | 1.0 |
Type 4 | Rural areas | 1.2 |
Type 5 | Rural mountainous areas | 1.4 |
Note: (1) City is determined according to the Government’s Decree No. 42/2009/ND-CP dated May 07, 2009 on city classification; (2) Special-use forest is determined according to the Law on Forest Protection and Development dated December 14, 2004, including: National parks; nature reserves; landscape protection areas; scientific research and experiment forests; (3) Natural heritage or historical and cultural relics established or graded under the Prime Minister's or managing ministry's decision; (4) In case the distance from the emission source to two or more regions is less than 02 km, the smallest Kv coefficient shall be applied; (5) The distance specified in Table 3 is calculated from the emission source. |
3. DETERMINING METHODS
3.1. Methods used to determine value of pollutant parameters in emission of refining and petrochemical industry shall comply with the following National Standards:
- TCVN 5907:2005 – Stationary source emissions - Determination of concentration and mass flow rate of particulate material in gas-carrying ducts - Manual gravimetric method.
- TCVN 6750:2005 – Stationary source emissions - Determination of mass concentration of sulfur dioxide - Ion chromatography method;
- TCVN 7172:2002 – Stationary source emissions - Determination of the mass concentration of nitrogen oxides - Naphthylethylenediamine photometric method;
- TCVN 7242:2003 – Health care solid waste incinerators - Determination method of carbon monoxide (CO) concentration in fluegas.
3.2. The use of other determining methods under the national and international standards with equal or higher accuracy than the national standards mentioned in Section 3.1 is accepted. When there are no national standards for the determination of parameters specified in this Regulation, other international standards shall be applied.
4. IMPLEMENTATION ORGANIZATION
4.1. Organizations and individuals involved in emitting emission of refining and petrochemical industry into the air environment shall comply with this Regulation.
Refining and petrochemical projects approved but have not come into operation before the effective date of this Regulation, shall follow the Decision on approval of the environmental impact assessment report.
4.2. State management agencies in charge of environment shall guide, check and supervise the implementation of this Regulation.
4.3. In case the National Technical Regulations and National Standards referred to in this Regulation are mended, supplemented or replaced, the new documents shall be applied.
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