VietnameseDecision No. 343/2005/QD-TTg dated December 26, 2005 of the Prime Minister approving the planning on development of Vietnam’s chemical industry till 2010 (with a vision towards 2020 taken into account)
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Decision No. 343/2005/QD-TTg dated December 26, 2005 of the Prime Minister approving the planning on development of Vietnam’s chemical industry till 2010 (with a vision towards 2020 taken into account)
| Issuing body: | Prime Minister | Effective date: | Known Please log in to a subscriber account to use this function. Don’t have an account? Register here |
| Official number: | 343/2005/QD-TTg | Signer: | Phan Van Khai |
| Type: | Decision | Expiry date: | Known Please log in to a subscriber account to use this function. Don’t have an account? Register here |
| Issuing date: | 26/12/2005 | Effect status: | Known Please log in to a subscriber account to use this function. Don’t have an account? Register here |
| Fields: | Industry |
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Effect status: Known
THE PRIME MINISTER OF GOVERNMENT ------- | SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIET NAM Independence - Freedom - Happiness ---------- |
No. 343/2005/QD-TTg | Hanoi, December 26, 2005 |
DECISION
APPROVING THE PLANNING ON DEVELOPMENT OF VIETNAM’S CHEMICAL INDUSTRY TILL 2010 (WITH A VISION TOWARDS 2020 TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT)
THE PRIME MINISTER
Pursuant to the Law on Organization of the Government dated December 25, 2001;
Having considered the proposal of the Ministry of Industry in Official Letters No. 3034/CV-CLH dated June 10, 2005, and No. 552/CV-CLH dated October 13, 2005, as well as opinions of the concerned ministries and agencies,
DECIDES:
Article 1.
To approve the Planning on development of Vietnam's chemical industry till 2010 (with a vision towards 2020 taken into account) with the following principal contents:
1. Development objectives towards 2010:
a) To build the chemical industry with a relatively comprehensive structure, covering such key domains as fertilizer, technical and consumer rubber, base chemicals (including both organic and inorganic chemicals), petrochemistry, pure chemicals, pharmaceutical chemistry, and consumer chemicals to meet the domestic demand and the requirements of regional and world economic integration.
b) To step by step build a modern chemical industry, initially form concentrated industrial parks and large-scale complexes for chemical production using advanced technologies for turning out competitive products in the regional market.
c) To strive for the growth rate of 16-17%/year. The proportion of the chemical industry in the national industrial structure shall reach 10-11% by 2010 and 13-14% by 2020.
Specific objectives:
Fertilizer products: To make in-depth investment renewing technologies and equipment of factories producing phosphorous fertilizer, NPK fertilizer and biological organic fertilizer; to develop assorted mixed fertilizers, raising their nutritive contents in service of domestic and export demands. To concentrate capital on investment in factories producing nitrogenous fertilizer from natural gases and coal, a number of factories producing NPK with advanced technologies, and DAP-producing factories. To ensure the supply of 6-7 million tons of assorted fertilizers per year for agricultural production.
Plant protection drug products: To apply advanced processing technologies for turning out environmentally friendly products, striving to produce and process plant protection chemicals meeting 100% of the demand therefor by 2010.
Petrochemical products: According to the approved strategy on development of Vietnam's oil and gas industry, to supply raw materials for production of polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS) and polychlorvinyl (PVC) plastics, meeting 50% of the national demand for plastics. To supply raw materials for production of polyamid (PA) and polyester (PES) fibers and assorted dyes in service of the textile and garment industry, and at the same time, to supply raw materials for production of carbon black, glue surfactants, several base organic chemicals, synthetic rubber products, solvents for paint products, etc.
Base inorganic chemical products: To supply adequate sulfuric acid and phosphoric acid for production of nitrogenous fertilizer and DAP fertilizer and for other industries. To invest in establishments producing sodium and sodas in service of production of PVC, synthetic detergents and other products such as paper and alumina. To produce nitric acid for production of explosives in service of the mining industry as well as national security and defense. To produce assorted oxides for the porcelain and china industry, color powders for paint, dying and other industries.
Electrochemical products: To make in-depth investment in existing production establishments, expand their production scales to meet civil consumption demands and serve other industries, apply new technologies for the production of hi-tech products, especially power sources for electronic and phone equipment. To develop anti-erosion technologies, electrochemical protection technologies and technologies for production of anti-erosion coating materials.
Industrial gas products: To supply adequate common industrial gases for the domestic production. To apply high technologies for investment in noble gas-producing establishments to meet the domestic demand and reduce the importation thereof.
Rubber products: To invest in renewing existing technologies and equipment in rubber-manufacturing establishments nationwide. To concentrate on renewing equipment and technologies for manufacture of automobile tires with radian technology. To invest in manufacturing technical rubber commodities such as industrial rubber conveyor belts, rubber siphons for medical use, washers, gaskets, seals, driving belts and several other products.
Detergent products: To fully meet the domestic demands for washing powders, washing cream, soaps, cleansing liquids, etc. To diversify products to meet the requirements of consumers and market. Products must be up to international standards and highly competitive.
Paint products: To meet the domestic demand for high-quality common paints. To apply new technologies for production of high-quality paints and special-use paints. To develop clean technologies in the paint industry: paint using water solvent, paint with high content of solids, etc.
Pharmaco-chemical products: To invest in initial material and technical foundations of pharmaco-chemical establishments. To supply most of inorganic pharmaco-chemical products and common adjuvants. In the immediate future, to build several establishments producing organic pharmaceutical chemicals in service of production and preparation of essential medicines. After 2010, to apply high technologies, biotechnologies and genetic technologies to the development of pharmaco-chemical production.
2. Planning on development of products
a) Fertilizer products:
- In the period from now to the end of 2010: To invest in a factory producing nitrogenous fertilizer from slack coal with a capacity of 560,000 tons/year. To speed up the investment in a factory producing nitrogenous fertilizer from gases in Ca Mau with a capacity of 800,000 tons/year. To invest in a DAP-producing factory in Dinh Vu, Hai Phong. To invest in building a factory producing NPK with synthetic technologies with a capacity of 300,000 tons/year. To produce enriched super-phosphate with P2O5 content of 28-32%. To invest in two factories producing ammonium sulfate with a combined capacity of 200,000 tons/year. - In the 2011-2020 period: To study the possibility of investment in a second factory producing DAP.
b) Plant protection drug products:
- In the period from now to the end of 2010: To make technological investment in order to renew equipment and processing technologies for safe and environmentally-clean production. The total processing capacity shall reach around 10,000-15,000 tons/year. To invest in two more factories producing active substances with a combined capacity of 3,000 tons/year and a factory producing surfactants with a capacity of 7,000-10,000 tons/year.
- In the 2011-2020 period: To select several appropriate bio-technologies for large-scale production.
c) Petrochemical products: According to the approved strategy on development of Vietnam's oil and gas industry:
- In the period from now to the end of 2010, to form 3 oil refinery-petrochemical clusters, including:
+ Dung Quat oil refinery-petrochemical cluster: Dung Quat oil refinery, PP-producing factory, LAB (raw materials for washing powders)- producing factory.
+ Gas-using industrial cluster in Phu My.
+ Tay Nam gas-using industrial cluster.
To build oil refinery No. 2 and factories producing PP and PTA for PET fiber production. To raise the capacity of a factory producing dibutylphthalat (DOP) plasticizer from 30,000 tons/year to 75,000 tons/year.
In the 2011-2020 period: To invest in expanding the scale of producing LAB surfactants. To study the formation of a liquid cracker complex with a capacity of 600,000 tons/year, which can turn out PE, PP, PVC, PTA and PET plastics.
d) Base chemical products:
To develop clusters of large factories in association with the planning on construction of raw-material zones or major consuming households. To invest in projects on sodium production in service of production of PVC, aluminum bauxite, paper, etc. To step up the production of assorted chemicals with small volumes, refined and pure chemicals, raising the quality of existing products and diversifying products. To develop the exploitation of assorted natural resources such as limestone, apatite ore, bauxite ore, ilmenite ore, sea water, potassium rock salt, etc., in service of production of base chemicals. To import techniques for production of assorted base chemicals requiring complicated technologies.
e) Electrochemical products:
- In the period from now to the end of 2010: To raise the quality of products up to international standards. To raise the battery output to 1.5-1.9 million KWh/year. To raise the total output of traditional batteries to 500-800 million products/year. To study the production of several high-grade special-use batteries.
- In the 2011-2020 period: To study the development and raising of quality of new power sources to meet the market demand for clean power sources such as Li-Ion batteries and batteries for electric cars and hybrid-electric cars.
f) Industrial gas products:
- In the period from now to the end of 2010: To create conditions for all economic sectors to invest in the development of industrial gas products, especially oxygen and nitrogen, because such products are diverse in quality grades. To attract foreign investment capital for production of assorted noble gases requiring high technologies and large investment capital.
To invest in expanding production scales of several existing factories and invest in a factory producing liquid nitrogen in combination with Ca Mau power-nitrogenous fertilizer project, a factory manufacturing liquid oxygen and nitrogen in combination with Phu My power-nitrogenous fertilizer project, and a factory producing industrial gases in the north.
- In the 2011-2020 period: To invest in technological lines producing noble gases for export.
g) Rubber products:
- In the period from now to the end of 2010: To concentrate on renewing equipment and technologies of factories manufacturing automobile inner-tubes and tires with radian technology. To invest in the expansion thereof for a production capacity of 2.3 million automobile tires/year. To invest in building several factories manufacturing such materials as tire-hoops, rubber-clad steel fibers and black coal. To build a factory manufacturing technical rubber: conveyor belts and driving belts, a factory manufacturing automobile tires with a capacity of 2-3 million sets/year, and a factory manufacturing rubber products from natural rubber latex such as rubber gloves, rubber siphons for medical and industrial use.
- In the 2011-2020 period: To strongly develop large-scale manufacture of automobile tires with radian technology and other products such as rubber conveyor belts, driving belts, etc., with modern technologies, ensuring high quality for export.
h) Cleansing products:
- In the period from now to the end of 2010: To adequately meet the demands of the domestic market for washing powders, washing creams, soaps and cleansing liquids. To invest in a LAB factory with a capacity of 30,000 tons/year for supply to LAS-producing establishments. To study the investment in one or two factories producing high-grade cosmetics.
- In the 2011-2020 period: Based on the development of the petrochemical industry, to study the production of several types of other surfactants.
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