Circular No. 04/2020/TT-BTP detailing Law on Civil Status and Decree 123/2015/ND-CP

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Circular No. 04/2020/TT-BTP dated May 28, 2020 of the Ministry of Justice on detailing a number of articles of the Law on Civil Status and the Government’s Decree No. 123/2015/ND-CP dated November 15, 2015, detailing a number of articles of, and measures to implement, the Law on Civil Status
Issuing body: Ministry of JusticeEffective date:
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Official number:04/2020/TT-BTPSigner:Le Thanh Long
Type:CircularExpiry date:Updating
Issuing date:28/05/2020Effect status:
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Fields:Justice

SUMMARY

Name of a child must not be too long and difficult to use

This is a new content in the Circular No. 04/2020/TT-BTP dated May 28, 2020 of the Ministry of Justice on detailing a number of articles of the Law on Civil Status and the Government’s Decree No. 123/2015/ND-CP dated November 15, 2015, detailing a number of articles of, and measures to implement, the Law on Civil Status.

Specifically, the determination of a child’s family name, ethnicity and naming for a child must comply with the law and the requirement to preserve Vietnam’s national identity, fine cultural customs and traditions; the name must not be too long and difficult to use.

In case where the parent fails to reach an agreement on the child’s family name, ethnicity and native place when carrying out birth registration, the child’s family name, ethnicity and native place shall be determined according to customary practices, but must be the father's or mother's family name, ethnicity and native place.

Remarkably, in case of requesting for a marital status certificate for marriage registration for a person with the same gender or with a foreigner at a foreign representative mission in Vietnam, the civil status registration agency shall refuse to settle it.

Besides, the Ministry of Justice specify that in case where the male and female partners cohabited as husband and wife without marriage registration, then gave birth and the child is living with the father, when the father carries out parent and child recognition registration but fails to contact the mother, the mother’s opinion shall not be required in the parent and child recognition registration declaration.

This Circular takes effect on July 16, 2020.

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Effect status: Known

THE MINISTRY OF JUSTICE
_________

No. 04/2020/TT-BTP

THE SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
Independence – Freedom – Happiness
_____________________

Hanoi, May 28, 2020

 

 

CIRCULAR

ON DETAILING A NUMBER OF ARTICLES OF THE LAW ON CIVIL STATUS AND THE GOVERNMENT’S DECREE NO. 123/2015/ND-CP DATED NOVEMBER 15, 2015, DETAILING A NUMBER OF ARTICLES OF, AND MEASURES TO IMPLEMENT, THE LAW ON CIVIL STATUS

_________________

 

Pursuant to the Law on Civil Status No. 60/2014/QH13 dated November 20, 2014;

Pursuant to the Government’s Decree No. 123/2015/ND-CP dated November 15, 2015, detailing a number of articles of, and measures to implement, the Law on Civil Status;

Pursuant to the Government's Decree No. 96/2017/ND-CP dated August 16, 2017, defining the functions, tasks, powers and organizational structure of the Ministry of Justice;

At the proposal of the Director of the Civil Status, Citizenship and Notarization Department;

The Ministry of Justice hereby promulgates the Circular on detailing a number of articles of the Law on Civil Status and the Government’s Decree No. 123/2015/ND-CP dated November 15, 2015, detailing a number of articles of, and measures to implement, the Law on Civil Status.

 

Chapter I

GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

Article 1. Scope of regulation

This Circular details a number of articles of the Law on Civil Status and the Government’s Decree No. 123/2015/ND-CP dated November 15, 2015, detailing a number of articles of, and measures to implement, the Law on Civil Status (hereinafter referred to as the Decree No. 123/2015/ND-CP) on the civil status registration authorization, receipt of dossiers and return of civil status registration results; order and procedures for birth registration, marriage registration, death declaration, parent and child recognition and other civil status matters;  mobile registration for births, marriages and deaths; promulgating and guiding the use and management of  civil status books and civil status papers.

Article 2. Civil status registration authorization

1. Requesters for grant of civil status extract copies or marital status certificates, and requesters for registration of civil status matters in accordance with Article 3 of the Law on Civil Status (hereinafter referred to as requesters for civil status registration) may authorize other persons to register; except for the cases of marriage registration, re-registration for marriage, parent and child recognition registration, in such cases, one party may directly submit a dossier at the competent civil status registration agency without the power of attorney of another party.

The authorization must be made in writing and certified in accordance with law provisions. In case where the mandator authorizes his/her grandfather, grandmother, parent, son, daughter, wife, husband, or sibling, the certified power of attorney is not required.

2. In case the person performing procedures for birth registration is the child's grandfather, grandmother or another relative as prescribed in Clause 1, Article 15 of the Law on Civil Status, the power of attorney from the child’s parent is not required, but the birth declaration contents must be agreed by the child’s parent.

Article 3. Receipt of dossiers and return of civil status registration results

1. The dossier recipient shall be responsible for checking the dossier, if the dossier is incomplete, the recipient shall immediately guide the requester to complete it as prescribed.

In case of failing to complete the dossier immediately, the recipient shall make a written guidance, clearly stating types of documents and contents to be completed, sign with his/her full name.

2. The recipient shall be responsible for receiving the right and adequate dossier of civil status registration in accordance with law provisions on civil status. It is not allowed to request the civil status registrant to provide additional papers that are not required by the law on civil status.

3. Requester for civil status registration may submit certified copies of originals or duplicates granted from master books (hereinafter referred to as copies) or photocopies enclosed with the originals for comparison. If the requester submits photocopies enclosed with the originals, the recipient shall be responsible for checking and comparing the photocopies with the originals and confirm. In this case, the recipient is not allowed to request for copies of such papers.

For papers produced when carrying out civil status registration, the recipient shall be responsible for checking and comparing with information in the declaration, photograph them or record such information in the dossier and return them to the requester. It is not allowed to request for copies or photocopies of such papers.

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